2 Chronicles 24:13

Authorized King James Version

So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and strengthened it.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עֹשֵׂ֣י
wrought
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#2
עֹשֵׂ֣י
wrought
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#3
לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה
So the workmen
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#4
וַתַּ֧עַל
was
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#5
אֲרוּכָ֛ה
perfected
wholeness (literally or figuratively)
#6
לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה
So the workmen
properly, deputyship, i.e., ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work (abstractly or concretely); also property (as the result of labor)
#7
בְּיָדָ֑ם
by them
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#8
וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ
and they set
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
בֵּ֧ית
the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#11
הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛ים
of God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#12
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#13
מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ
in his state
proportion (in size, number or ingredients)
#14
וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ׃
and strengthened
to be alert, physically (on foot) or mentally (in courage)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection